Share Jonah was a funny character. He participates in the weekly Mere Fidelity podcast, blogs at Alastairs Adversaria, and tweets at @zugzwanged. Afterwards, you shall serve as My witnesses in Jerusalem. The New Testament presents Peter's original name as Simon (, Simn in Greek).In only two passages, his name is instead spelled "Simeon" ( in Greek). Jesus would never put Peter in a position of competition with the other disciples. He was a visionary, and others were inspired by his example. When Jesus addresses Peter, he refers to him as Simon, son of Joannes each time. People who love Jesus will be used by Him. 11:13 and The actual language of Johns gospel does not support the popular separation between the two names, regardless of what other usage could be found elsewhere in the Bible. In the reverse act, we find the SON OF JONAS and the sailors with him afraid to get out in the water, but Peter tried it any way. He even denies Jesus when Jesus is in the most need of his loyalty. Mark 16:20 (KJV) Props: a number of signs, each having the name of a different nation written on them. And God again shows Jonah mercy with this generous revelation: As you pity a plant you did not make so, should I notpity Nineveh where 120,000 people do not yetknow me?. It was a Dog (the woof woof kind) that followed Tobias and the archangel Raphael on their journey away from Nineveh (per the will of God) the time Tobias was almo. He gave him the keys of his Church and instituted him shepherd of the whole flock. Greek: transliteration: Petros. Simon bar Jonah simply means that Simon was the son of John (or Jonah). A stranger on the shore provided instructions that resulted in a capture so enormous that they were unable to bring the net in due to the large amount of fish. (See also John 21:6) When they arrived to the shore, they saw a fire of blazing coals there, with fish on it and some bread (John 21:9), which they immediately recognized as having been prepared by the Lord, whom they had now recognized. Recall what Peters declaration to Christ was We are susceptible to the vagaries of our human passions, strengths, and weaknesses. What is the best way to go about determining this? Because I am aware of these things about him, I believe he was a wonderful person. Following Jesus (1:37-39), the two disciples begin to follow him; one of them is Andrew, who informs his brother Simon Peter of this and takes him to Jesus (1:40-42). Asked January 10 2017 They are hard. Having observed by being caught and executed, Peter will also be taken somewhere he does not want to go, symbolizing the martyrdom he would suffer (21:18-19). Emeka Nwokoye. I do realize that Peter was one of two Simon disciples. He was given the straightforward order to feed His sheep by Jesus. Simon and Simeon is the birth name given to Peter. He ran hard after Christ but often fell flat on his face. On the other hand, Im well aware_ (my husband, my father, my son, my mother). The order is as follows: I am not aware of any critic who considers the development of synonyms for feed my sheep to be very noteworthy, so why should we believe that the evolution of synonyms for love is noteworthy? D. Miall Edwards Copyright Statement These files are public domain. So after they had finished eating, Jesus addressed Simon Peter, saying, Simon, son of Jonas, dost thou love me more than these? (John 21:25-26) He responds, Yea, Lord; thou knowst that I adore thee, he says. Place them in a circle around the first circle, with their backs to the first circle. Please bear in mind that when Jesus talked to Peter and asked him these three questions, He did not speak in Greek (the language in which the Gospel of John is written), but rather in Aramaic, the language used by the Jews of that day, which is important to remember. Who are the they that John refers to in John 21:15? Simon, the older son of a fisherman named Jonah, was born in Bethsaida. John 21:15 (NIV) Immediately before Jesus arrest, Peter boasted that he would never leave Jesus side, even if every other disciple abandoned him (Matthew 26:33). The SON OF JONAS was sent by Jesus to the lost sheep of the House of Israel rather than to the gentiles in contrast, Matthew 10:5-6.
With His third inquiry, Jesus lowers the bar of love all the way to Peters, and there is a meeting of minds. As a result, we may miss the actual point of a text that is often right in front of us in favor of more oooh-aaaah deep and insightful conclusions that are, in reality, not very good conclusions. Kephas (Kaiaphas) is height, highness or first in rank, title for the high-priest (8) JONAH PREACHED TO THE SINFUL Ninevites, and they quickly believed and repented, but when God saved them, it angered Jonah, Jonah 3:4-4:1. NIV And he brought him to Jesus. = mountain, rock Holman Christian Standard Bible And Jesus responded, "Simon son of Jonah, you are blessed because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father in heaven. The second nail is removed. Jesus was introduced to Simon by his brother Andrew ( John 1:42 ). Peter was distressed because he had asked him, for the third time, Do you love me? Peter was distressed. Rocks are of this earth. In his distaste for the Ninevites, Jonah went in the opposite direction, all the way to Joppa and got on a boat there. A large portion of my work is performed on a freelance basis. The variation possibly reflects "the well-known custom among Jews at the time of giving the name of a famous patriarch or personage of the Old Testament to a male child [i.e., Simeon] along with a similar sounding Greek . Say:According to the Gospel of John, Jesus stayed on the earth for 40 days following His resurrection. Virgo is the Queen of the North Why was Simon Called Peter? As Christ said years earlier, he was to be a "fisher of men.". Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. (1) Peter was the right star for this role, and Christ said itwhen he called him Simon, SON OF JONAS, John 21:15. Prayer: Sovereign God, I confess of moments in my life when I was reluctant to go and share the good news of Jesus Christ to others. (Matthew 14:1921). It is assumed by most people that this means that Simon was the son of someone named Jonah. Not simply the son of his natural earthly father. Why? As we will see, there is a logical progression to what has been discussed here. In Mark 3:16-17, the Lord Jesus surnamed Simon with the name of "Peter"; James and John he surnamed "Boanerges.". In reading John 21, and Jesus tripartite interrogation of Peter following the enormous catch of fish (echoing Luke 5) and the dramatic meal on the beach, I was instantly aware to the differences in the language employed in Jesus question: Do you know what I mean? Jesus asked Simon Peter if he loved him more than the others after they had completed breakfast. We make mistakes and bad judgments and beg for forgiveness, or not. As it turned out, Peter adored Jesus Christ much more than he cherished fish! Your voice is missing! My conviction in the love distinction was first disabused by reading the commentary of C K Barrett, and I originally found it difficult to be persuaded. Do you see anything beyond the coincidental double appearance of the name Jonah here? As a result, here on the shore, Jesus provided Peter with a chance to demonstrate humility when He inquired as to whether Peter loved Him more than the others. As in Simon, son of Jonah. "Simon", his first name means "He has heard". His exclamation also evokes an immediate comparison between Peter, son of Jonah, and Jonah of the Old Testament. The Apostle Andrew was one of the twelve main disciples of Jesus Christ and the brother of Simon Peter. In that verse Jesus described Simon as son of Jonah. Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called son of John. John and Jonah reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. This is a performance of s Jerusalem. She sees them on a daily basis. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. I take it that your question is occasioned by Matthew 16:17. Waukesha, WI 53188-1108. Your email address will not be published. Addressed once as "Peter" We now come to the one occasion on which our Lord addressed his disciple as "Peter" instead of as "Simon." This occurs in Luke's Gospel. } Scripture, Theology, Liturgy, and Culture. Thank You, God. Simon was not Jonah's son but at two different times. As soon as the nets were placed in the water, they were immediately swarming with fish. Barjonah; Son of the Vexter. You will be called Cephas' (which, when translated, is Peter). God worked in wonderful ways, and many people put their trust in Jesus as a result of his work (Mark 16:20). While in Matthew 16:17 Jesus said to him "Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah!", meaning Simon son of Jonah. For lack of a better phrase, they have Jesus questioning Peter, Do you love Me more than these other disciples love Me? After all, they argue, Peter had declared that no matter what others did, he would always be devoted to Jesus (Matthew 26:33), Others contend that the term more than these refers to the fish. Required fields are marked *. And you will serve as my witnesses from one end of the world to the other, throughout eternity. Waukesha, WI 53188. Christ is replying to Peter Blessed are you Simon, son of the Living G-d, Christ parallels what Peter declares to Him. This city is also mentioned in the Old Testament story of Jonah. (7) JONAH was baptized in the sea where the washing by the spirit made him ready to obey. But there is no additional evidence that Simon's father's name was Jonah. As if Peter hadnt already been charged with enough duty to last him a lifetime, Jesus tells him for the second time, Follow me, which is a summons for loyal adherence to the work that has been assigned to him by Jesus. In that verse Jesus described Simon as "son of Jonah." Elsewhere (John 1:42) Simon Peter is called "son of John." "John" and "Jonah" reflect the variants, or slight differences, in the Greek text. Christ replies Is the Tree of Life and the Tree of Knowledge the same tree? In sharing truth with people around her, one person may be convinced, and that person may go on to inform others about her experiences. Vote Up Cassiopeia was the vain wife, Andromeida the manly daughter of Cefas. Does the devil have power to make us sick? All Rights Reserved. After all, just half a dozen verses after Jesus called Peter Barjona, he called him satan (Matthew 16:23). If you found this article useful, please consider sharing it on social media (Facebook or Twitter) using the links on the left. He draws upon the stories from the Old Testament, with which the devout Jews of his day would be very familiar. Just as God met Jonah and required him to go where he did not want to go, God also met with Peter, making him go where he did not want to go. Also consider John 21: 15-17 where Jesus tells Simon Peter, son of Jonas, to feed Jesus sheep as a consequence of Simon loving Jesus. He has been rejected by Israel, crucified, buried, and then resurrected from the dead. .iconbox.av-av_icon_box-e9d9cebfa6ac4ba084396b316784eae6 .iconbox_icon{ A large group of people had assembled to hear Him speak. The majority of Jesus disciples came from Galilee. The second point to consider is whether or not there is a significant difference between the two terms. The names Simon bar Jonah (meaning "Simon, the son of Jonah") (Matthew 16:17), which is a patronymic form in reference to his father, and Simon Peter (Matthew 16:16), which is a combination of his birth name and the name given to him by Jesus, are also used to identify him.) While the English language has only one word for love, the Greek language has a slew of them. Your email address will not be published. When Jesus arrives, he takes food from them and gives it to them, as well as fish. 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