The New Georgia Encyclopedia is supported by funding from A More Perfect Union, a special initiative of the National Endowment for the Humanities. In 1793 or 1794 Suzanne married Jean-Baptiste Peltier. In 1866, 17-year-old Amanda married her white first cousin, Charles Eubanks, a recently returned Confederate Army veteran and together they had two children, Julian Henry and Charles Green. The couple were essentially married, although Georgia laws forbade interracial weddings. For memorials with more than one photo, additional photos will appear here or on the photos tab. Kent Anderson Leslie uses the events of Dickson's life to explore the forces driving southern race and gender . "Amanda America Dickson." Meanwhile, her father had begun to secure his daughters and grandsons futures. She learned to dress in a modest, elegant fashion and how to present herself as a "lady". Amanda America Dickson, the daughter of a slave and her white owner, became one of the wealthiest black women in nineteenth-century America. GREAT NEWS! In 1892 Dickson married Nathan Toomer of Perry. She died intestate, but the Dickson will stipulated that her sons receive the inheritance upon her death, which included $100,000 to each son and part of the remaining $247,000. Just one grandparent can lead you to many It would be a mistake, however . In 1892, Amanda married a wealthy biracial farmer from Perry, Ga., but they had limited time together; she died the next year despite receiving the best medical care available. She learned to play piano; to dress with subdued elegance . Clinging to his body, Amanda cried, "Now I am an orphan,'' though her mother was still alive.The bulk of his estate, 17,000 acres, valued at $500,000, went to Amanda -- making her the largest property owner in Hancock County.On July 14, 1892, she married Nathan Toomer of Perry, Ga. Amanda got sick. In his will David Dickson stated that the administration of his estate was to be left to the sound judgment and unlimited discretion of Amanda Dickson without interference from any quarter, including any husband she might have. As a young man, Nathan had served as the personal assistant to Colonel Henry Toomer, and in that capacity learned the ways of white upper-class gentlemen. . Atlanta also has an "Amanda America Dickson" day they celebrate. In New Georgia Encyclopedia. Her enslaved mother, Julia Frances Lewis Dickson, was just 13 when she was born. Her mother, Julia Frances Lewis Dickson, and her second husband, Nathan Toomer, both petitioned in court to be designated the temporary administrator of her estate. Therefore, they either never officially married, or they married out of state before returning to Georgia (but there is no surviving proof of a legal marriage. She died intestate, but the Dickson will stipulated that her sons receive the inheritance upon her death, which included $100,000 to each son and part of the remaining $247,000. According to the Dickson family oral history, David Dickson doted on Amanda, and Julia quite openly became his concubine and housekeeper. This fascinating story of Amanda America Dickson, born the privileged daughter of a white planter and an unconsenting slave in antebellum Georgia, shows how strong-willed individuals defied racial strictures for the sake of family. She was quickly tended to by Dr. Eugene Foster, in place of their family physician, Thomas D. Coleman, who was out of town. To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Resend Activation Email. Her birth was the result of the rape of her slave mother, Julia Frances Lewis Dickson, when Julia was twelve years old. Amanda America Dickson. While white Georgians were establishing segregation as the ruling social order in the public sphere, members of the Dickson family went about their private lives. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. The former slave-turned-millionaire purchased a home at 448 Telfair St., Augusta, Georgia, primarily to distance herself from irate relatives in Hancock County, Georgia. The City of M. Dickson inherited his estate in Hancock County upon his death in 1885. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Kent Anderson Leslie and Willard B. Gatewood Jr., This Father of Mine . . Try again. Forego a bottle of soda and donate its cost to us for the information you just learned, and feel good about helping to make it available to everyone. Dickson left his estate to his mulatto daughter Amanda America Dickson. [1]:41 Beginning in 1801, Georgia had prohibited slaveholders from independently freeing their slaves, requiring an act of legislature (seldom given), for each request. Born November 20, 1849, on the Dickson Plantation, near Sparta, Georgia (Hancock County), Amanda America was the product of her 12-year-old mother, an enslaved house servant, Julia Francis Lewis, and 40-year-old David Dickson, a well-known agricultural reformer of that era and one of the wealthiest planters in the area. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Features: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms. Born on November 21, 1849, baby Amanda's parents couldn't be more dissimilar her father, the renowned white agricultural plantation owner, and writer, David Dickson; her mother, Julia Frances Lewis Dickson, was an enslaved child-servant to Dickson's mother Elizabeth Sholars-Dickson. In the process, she opened the way for other black women to preach in the A.M.E. church. [1]:128, Nine months after Dickson's death, Nathan Toomer married Nina Pinchback, the daughter of P. B. S. Pinchback, the Reconstruction Era senator-elect from Louisiana. We extend our congratulations and best wishes; Elegant Bridals, a bridal and special occasions destination, is a passion project for Jane and her husband, Fathy, who opened the shop in 2001. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. On March 10, 1893, Nathan and Amanda brought Mamie to the St. Francis School and Convent in Baltimore, Maryland, an order of black nuns, in an attempt to protect her from Charles Dickson's misguided attentions. "[1]:123 Amanda America Dickson Toomer died on June 11, 1893, with "complications of diseases" being the cause of death listed on her death certificate. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. This fascinating story of Amanda America Dickson, born the privileged daughter of a white planter and an unconsenting slave in antebellum Georgia, shows how strong-willed individuals defied racial strictures for the sake of family. In 1892 Dickson married Nathan Toomer of Perry. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. She was the main heir to the estate of over 15,000 acres valued at $309,543. Amanda America Dickson was born into slavery in Hancock County, Georgia. The Supreme Court ruled in 1887 that Amanda was legally entitled to the inheritance under the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which states that property rights are equal for blacks and whites, including the offspring of black and white citizens. Amanda was still a teen-ager when she married her father's nephew, Charles Eubanks. The bride and groom wanted an intimate family wedding and the ability to spend quality time with those they love the most. New Georgia Encyclopedia, last modified Jul 17, 2020. https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/amanda-america-dickson-1849-1893/, Leslie, K. A. [1]:47, Throughout Amanda's childhood, her father became wealthier and more famous, renowned for his innovative and successful farming techniques. The bulk of his estate, 17,000 acres, valued at $500,000, went to Amanda -- making her the largest property owner in Hancock County. Amanda America Dickson, conceived as a result of her forty-year-old white father's rape of her thirteen-year-old enslaved mother, became the pet of her white grandmother and her father. [1]:64 Charles Eubanks died a few years later on July 31, 1873. Heiress and socialite Amanda America Dickson Toomer was, in her time, the wealthiest African American woman in Georgia, and one of the wealthiest women in the United States. . Amanda America Dickson, the daughter of an enslaved woman and her enslaver, became one of the wealthiest Black women in nineteenth-century America. The film stars Sam Waterston (Dickson), Jennifer Beals (Amanda) and Lisa Gay Hamilton (Julia). In 1865 or 1866 Dickson married her white first cousin, Charles Eubanks, a recently returned Civil War (1861-65) veteran. She learned to read and write, and assumed the social graces of white Southern affluence. Retrieved Jul 17, 2020, from https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/amanda-america-dickson-1849-1893/. without interference from any quarter. To discourage challenges to the will, anyone contesting it would lose their own bequest. Sho was Mrs, Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts, United States. [1]:81100 Then, in March 1886, the white relatives filed their appeal with the Supreme Court of Georgia. David Dickson's wife, Clara Harris Dickson, died the next day. She is Mrs. Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. She was only 43 years old. It is the first project from Atkinson Way Films, the production company created by Waterston and. She was born on November 20 or 21, 1849, on the Hancock County plantation of her father, the famous white agricultural reformer, David Dickson (1809-85). Because of anti-miscegenation laws, they couldn't legally marry in Georgia. The will was upheld in Probate Court. Amanda America Dickson, the slave daughter of her owner, became one of the wealthiest black women in nineteenth-century America. In 1892, she married Nathan Toomer of Perry, Georgia. Verify and try again. One of the first laws the Georgia State legislature passed after the war reinstated the prohibition against interracial marriage. Amanda, then15, had a relationship with her 29-year old white cousin Charles Eubanks and had two sons, Julian and Leslie, near Rome, Georgia. He had been the slave of Richard Pilkinson of Chatham Co., North Carolina, the personal assistant and slave of John Toomer of Houston Co., Georgia, and finally the property of Col. Henry Toomer of Perry. . 1900), who married Kate Holsey, the daughter of Harriet and Bishop Lucius Holsey of Augusta. Wednesday - by appointment. Eubanks was a Confederate Veteran. The votes are in! Antebellum Hancock County, Georgia, was a place where black slaves outnumbered . Born in 1839 in Chatham County, North Carolina, Toomer had been the slave of Richard Pilkinson of Chatham County, North Carolina but was later sold to John Toomer of Houston County, Georgia. Her mother, a slave belonging to his mother, had been raped at age 12 or 13 by David Dickson. Her independence allowed Amanda to further her education when she attended Atlanta University from 1876-78. [1]:80 In November 1885, the trial in the Superior Court of Hancock County began, with the eventual ruling siding with Amanda America Dickson and her two sons. Search above to list available cemeteries. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. A historical marker was dedicated to honor her legacy May 21 at the site of her former residence, now a law firm. In fact there is a Kit, with a son Nathan. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Amanda America Dickson Toomer I found on Findagrave.com. It has been listed on Rocket Homes since February 27, 2023 and is currently priced at $289,900. Dickson, 1849-1893 (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1996); Although dozens of white relatives fought the case in court, Amanda prevailed under the 14th Amendment, with the Georgia Supreme Court noting "all distinction as to right's pertaining to citizenship between the two races are abolished, and as to their civil rights, they stand on the same footing.". Amanda remained married to Nathan Toomer until her death from Neurasthenia, or nervous exhaustion, considered to be caused by an unbearably hot train ride home from a month's stay in Baltimore for her health. There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. In the winter of 1885 David Dickson died, leaving the bulk of his estate to Amanda Dickson and subsequently to her children after her death. David Dickson was a rich white Georgian who attentively raised, educated, and supported Amanda America Dickson, the daughter he fathered by one of his many slaves. Daughter of David Dickson and Julia Frances Dickson Kent Anderson Leslie uses the events of Dickson's life to explore the forces driving southern race and gender . Born into slavery, she was the child of David Dickson, a white planter, and Julia Frances Lewis (Dickson), a young enslaved woman of his who was thirteen when her daughter was born. While more than 0 listings in Dickson, TN in January . Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Dickson inherited his estate in Hancock County upon his death in 1885.
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